Neotame

Neotame ni uburyohe bwa artile bukomoka kuri aspartame ifatwa nkuwashobora kuzasimbura.Ibi biryoshye bifite imiterere imwe na aspartame, nkuburyohe buryoshye hafi ya sucrose, nta gusharira cyangwa ibyuma nyuma.Neotame ifite ibyiza kurenza aspartame, nko gutuza kuri pH itabogamye, ituma ikoreshwa mubiribwa bitetse bishoboka;kutagaragaza ingaruka kubantu bafite fenilketonuria;no guhatanwa ibiciro.Muburyo bwa powder, neotame ihamye kumyaka, cyane cyane kubushyuhe bworoheje;ituze ryayo mubisubizo ni pH nubushyuhe bushingiye.Kimwe na aspartame, ishyigikira kuvura ubushyuhe mugihe gito (Nofre na Tinti, 2000; Prakash et al., 2002; Nikoleli na Nikolelis, 2012).

Ugereranije na sucrose, neotame irashobora kuryoha inshuro zigera ku 13.000, kandi uburyohe bwigihe gito mumazi burasa nubwa aspartame, hamwe nigisubizo gito gahoro kijyanye no kurekura uburyohe.Ndetse hamwe no kwiyongera kwibitekerezo, ibiranga nkuburakari nuburyohe bwa metallic ntibiboneka (Prakash et al., 2002).

Neotame irashobora kuba microcapsulée kugirango iteze imbere irekurwa ryagenzuwe, yongere ituze, kandi yorohereze ikoreshwa ryibiryo, bitewe nuko, kubera imbaraga zayo ziryoshye cyane, umubare muto cyane ukoreshwa mubitegura.Microcapsules ya Neotame yabonetse mukumisha spray hamwe na maltodextrin na gum arabic nkuko imiti igabanya ubukana yakoreshejwe mumashanyarazi, bigatuma habaho uburyohe bwibiryoha kandi bigateza imbere buhoro buhoro (Yatka et al., 2005).

Muri iki gihe, neotame iraboneka kubakora ibiryo kugirango baryoshye ibiryo bitunganijwe ariko ntabwo bihabwa abakiriya kubikoresha murugo.Neotame isa na aspartame, kandi ikomoka ku bwoko bwa amino, fenylalanine na aside aside.Mu 2002, neotame yemejwe na FDA nkibintu byose biryoshye.Ibi biryoha bifite imiterere imwe na aspartame, idafite ibisharira cyangwa ibyuma nyuma.Neotame iraryoshye cyane, ifite imbaraga zo kuryoshya hagati yinshuro 7000 na 13.000 za sucrose.Biryoshye inshuro 30-60 kurenza aspartame.